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One of the most talked-about topics regarding same-sex marriages is fostering "appropriate" family relationships and parenting. The pros and cons of same-sex parenting have been widely discussed across the globe, focusing on the ability of LGB individuals to create a healthy environment for their children.
The negative attitude towards the lesbian, gay, and bisexual community is evident due to sexual discrimination and inequality. However, several countries have come forward in support of the community by legalizing same-sex marriage. Nonetheless, the problems faced by LGBTQ community are still growing due to negative notions about marriage and adoption.
Let’s explore how same-sex parenting affects a child and whether it is better than "traditional" parenting.
Same-sex Family Definition:
A same-sex family is defined as a homosexual couple living together with children. A same-sex family example includes a lesbian couple, a homosexual couple, or a transgender couple who have created a family through adoption, donor insemination or surrogacy. The couples in same-sex parenting are gay, lesbian, and transgender in civil partnerships, civil unions, domestic partnerships or same-sex marriages.
The same-sex family sociology, as per several research studies, indicates that couples value core beliefs about mutual care, emotional commitment, and support. It is a legally recognized union between same-sex individuals, granting the same benefits, rights, and responsibilities as those of heterosexual couples.
Pros and Cons of Same-Sex Parenting:
Psychological Perspective:
Pro: As per some research and studies on the psychological effects of same-sex parents, it has been found that:
Children raised by lesbian mothers are well-adjusted compared to those raised by heterosexual and gay fathers.
Gay fathers are found to be more positive in their parenting style, and the children tend to be better than the children of heterosexual and lesbian couples.
In comparison to other same-sex marriages, the children of transgender couples differ as some children react positively to the transition while some find it challenging. Children may find it difficult to use the names and pronouns of their transitioning parents and may, at times, struggle to accept their parents' transitions.
Con: As per the study, problems with same-sex parents who have transitioned can lead to a child’s behavioural or emotional problems, such as stress, depression, or lack of support.
Parent and Child Relationship:
Pros: Every child and parent has a different emotional bond. However, when we compare same-sex parents vs opposite-sex parents, it is found that the bond between same-sex parents and children is developed and more committed in comparison to traditional parents.
The reason behind the bond is that the children have been exposed to an inclusive environment, and during the growing up stage, the same couples often face challenges such as social stigma, discrimination, financial cost, legalities, etc. With that, parents tend to become highly motivated and dedicated towards parenting. Compared to traditional parenting, same-sex parenting leads to children who outperform others in psychological adjustment and forming strong parent-child relationships.
Cons: Same-sex parents often face some legal challenges, which may lead to uncertainty and instability in the life of the children, which may affect the sense of security. Challenges such as social pressure, discrimination, and negative attitudes towards same-sex marriages can affect family dynamics.
Gender Identity and Upbringing:
Pros: One of the most significant advantages of same-sex family is that children in the same-sex family are not confined by any gender stereotypes as they are familiar with inclusivity and equality. They are more resilient than traditional parenting household children as they can stand strong in the face of any adversity.
These children are raised by open-minded and well-rounded partners, which boost the confidence of the children and often perform better in academics. Moreover, same-sex parents' kids are better off in terms of psychological well-being and are emotionally healthy in comparison to the kids of heterosexual parents.
Con: Social Stigmatisation is one of the most concerning problems with same-sex parents. As per research, gay fathers who went through anti-gay prejudice are more likely to have a less positive parenting attitude that can affect their children in the future. However, it may differ from country to country as the attitude towards gay couples and same-sex marriage also affects their parenting styles.
Which is the Best Parenting type- same-sex parents vs opposite-sex parents?
According to recent studies, both types of families excel in child development, regardless of the family type, sexual orientation, or gender identity of the parents. Children thrive in a stable, harmonious, peaceful, and loving environment.
As a society, we need to focus on reducing the challenges faced by LGBTQ+ community to ensure that the children raised by same-sex couples can get an equally peaceful environment as the traditional parents get. Same-sex parents offer a supportive, loving, compassionate, and diverse environment to their kids that helps them become more confident, well-adjusted, and resilient. As a society, we need to support the community by:
Easing up the discriminatory law that surrounds same-sex marriage and adoption.
Combating the negative attitudes of people towards the community to feel the LGBTQ+ communities feel included and supported.
Offering children a more open-minded environment to be aware of diverse families and educate them about the community to handle difficult conversations surrounding family dynamics.
In comparison to the traditional household, same-sex parents require extra care and communication with their children. The parents can connect with organizations that educate, support, and connect the communities, as well as guide them in parenting.
Supporting The Community:
There are pros and cons of same-sex parenting, but to make parenting more positive, it is important that the community feels included in society. The best form of supporting the LGBTQ+ community is by making them feel that they are not alone.
Every small gesture count, and as a member of the society, you can express your appreciation to the community by making them included with small gestures as such taking part in pride parade in the LGBTQ pride month, gifting them custom pride gifts, wearing clothes that are owned by the community or support the community, and standing up against the discrimination against the community.
As an ally of the LGBTQ+ community, My Pride Matters is here to celebrate resilience and support the community with exclusive pride products. Support the community by taking some meaningful action and making gestures in your day-to-day life while wearing clothes and accessories from us!
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